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Odisha Judiciary — Previous-Year Papers

Every Odisha Judiciary paper we have, free to read and download. 9 prelims and 8 mains papers — each one also available as a clean, branded PDF.

Odisha Judiciary · Prelims

What the Odisha prelims actually tests

One 100-question, 100-mark objective screen — 1½ hours, with 25% negative marking (0.25 per wrong answer) — qualifying only (clear 40% / 35% reserved; the marks never reach the merit list). Built on the site's deepest archive — 900 questions across nine papers (2012-2021). Its defining feature: ten core law subjects sit at almost exactly 10% each, year after year. Bars show share of the whole paper, sorted by total weight; the line tracks each subject across those nine years.

Transfer of Property Act 10.3%
Marginally the heaviest head (93 over nine years) — and the only 14-question spike, in 2015. Mortgages and their kinds dominate, plus lis pendens, part-performance (s.53A), doctrine of election, actionable claims, leases & gifts.
Indian Penal Code 10.1%
The most-asked subject by raw count (91). General exceptions (private defence, insanity, intoxication), culpable homicide vs murder, theft/robbery/dacoity, abetment & attempt, with leading cases. A non-negotiable block.
Constitution of India 10%
One of only two subjects at exactly 10 in every single paper. Fundamental rights, DPSP, amendment power & basic structure, judiciary, emergency, landmark cases (Kesavananda, Golaknath, S.R. Bommai). Guaranteed marks — master first.
Indian Evidence Act 10%
The other perfectly flat head — exactly 10 every year (90). Relevancy, admissions & confessions, dying declaration, burden of proof, expert opinion, secondary evidence, presumptions. Top-priority and fully predictable.
Indian Contract Act 10%
A rock-steady 10 (90), with a light Sale-of-Goods overlap (the 2015 "bill of lading" stem). Offer/acceptance, consideration, free consent, quasi-contracts, guarantee & bailment, damages (Hadley v. Baxendale, Carlill, Balfour).
Code of Civil Procedure 9.9%
Almost perfectly stable (89; the lone 9 was 2015). Section/order identification — res judicata, set-off, jurisdiction, ex-parte decrees, appeals, injunctions, summons. A core 10-mark scoring area.
Code of Criminal Procedure 9.9%
The mirror of CPC (89; the lone 9 was 2015). Arrest, bail, FIR & investigation, cognizance, charge, s.125 maintenance, summary trial, with decided cases. Stable and essential.
Limitation Act 9.9%
Unusually weighty for Odisha — a steady 10 (89). Specific articles/periods, condonation of delay (s.5), legal disability, exclusion of time, "bars the remedy not the right", easement by prescription. Do not under-prepare it.
Law of Succession 9.6%
Both the Hindu Succession Act (Class I/II heirs, s.6/8/14, coparcenary, 2005 amendment) and the Indian Succession Act (wills, codicil, probate, legacies, domicile) — 86 total, trimmed to 7 in 2015. Still a full 10-mark target.
Specific Relief Act 9.3%
The flat era's one casualty — a steady 10 through 2019, then halved to 5 in 2021 to make room for the new DV Act block. Specific performance & its bars, declaratory decrees (s.34), injunctions (s.38/39), recovery of possession (s.5/6), rescission.

This is the most perfectly balanced prelims anywhere — until 2021 broke the pattern. For eight straight papers (2012-2019) the examiner ran a near-exact 10-question block on each of the ten subjects above, every paper summing to 100; there is no dominant head and no non-law filler, so near-equal preparation across all ten is the winning strategy. Then 2021 shifted: the Specific Relief block was halved (10 → 5) and a brand-new 5-question Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 block appeared (Q96-Q100 of that paper) — the notification subject that had sat untested since 2012. Treat the DV Act as confirmed live and expect Specific Relief to stay reduced.

The Odia gate is upstream, the maths punishes guessing, and the codes are changing. The Odia-language requirement is an eligibility gate — you must have passed a Class-VII-standard Odia exam to apply — and it produces no questions in the prelims (the source papers contain none), so it earns no bar here. With ten subjects this evenly spread there is no high-yield head to gamble on, and a wrong answer costs 0.25 on a screen whose marks don't even count — attempt only stems you can narrow to two. On substance, all nine papers test the IPC, CrPC and Evidence Act; the BNS, BNSS and BSA (in force since 1 July 2024) will carry those ~30 marks forward, so learn the concepts here and re-map every section to its new-code equivalent.

Prelims papers 9

Mains papers 8

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